Women Directors Gauri Shinde, Leena Yadav & Meghna Gulzar Discuss Gender Equality & Women-Centric Stories
Women directors in Indian Cinema, saw some of the most prolific filmmakers in India, Gauri Shinde, Leena Yadav & Meghna Gulzar engage in a conversation on gender equality, women-centric stories & their journey in the film industry, moderated exceptionally well by filmmaker Shashank Khaitan.
Usually a good male director is a “genius”, “has an eye for detail” & “knows what he wants”, but his female counterpart is usually perceived to be “finicky”, “too rigid” & “too authoritative”. When asked if this perception has changed, Meghna Gulzar quipped, “I hope not. We are finicky, we are detail-oriented. We like it like that way. That’s what shows in our work & that’s what you as an audience like.” Meghna Gulzar, the daughter of noted lyricist Gulzar, directed her 1st ever film Filhaal that dealt with surrogacy, in the year 2002 and followed it with films like Just Married, Talvar & Raazi.
Gauri Shinde’s film English Vinglish when looked in isolation is about a great character. But when looked through the lens of gender, it becomes a strong “female character” who breaks through after being subdued in society. When asked if she was subjected to questions surrounding gender & feminism a bit more, because of this, Gauri said, “I had never thought that a film about a middle class women & her middle class life could touch people’s hearts. I used to be offended with words like “female director” & “female protagonist” but after some time I learnt that I want to be proud of it. If this is what someone wants to call it, why not? I want to tell stories about women that are not told so often.”
Narrating her ordeal of entering the film industry, Leena Yadav said, “I had a lot of people refuse to work with me because I am a woman. I experienced harsh discrimination but I stopped working with such people. I have had a great journey from there on. But I experienced the existence of this recently when my 1stever assistant director called up a potential second assistant to hire him. The candidate said that working with a woman director will look good on his CV & followed it up by asking, “Does she know anything or do we have to do everything?”
What does the commercial failure of the 1st ever film do to the filmmaker mentally & to the prospects of the next film? Leena Yadav, whose 1st ever film, Shabd wasn’t received well at the box office turnstiles, said, “Post the release, I got an instant PhD into the politics of our film industry. It was heartbreaking; I had never experienced anything like it. I couldn’t function normally for about 6 months. It was like standing naked in the middle of the street & being whipped by everyone from everywhere. I then focused all my energies into writing. I wrote my next film which I thought nobody is going to do but I got to make my film. I think that’s what the journey is. They say, the 1st ever film is the toughest, but the truth is that it only starts getting tougher.”
While speaking about her film Parched, Leena Yadav said, “When Parched was travelling at the film festivals worldwide & winning accolades, a common question that people there asked was, “Are people in India going to see the same film as the international audiences?” When we were called by Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC), we realized that they were slightly on the backfoot because of the awards that the film had bagged internationally. They told us that the film would be given an “A” rating, which we were fine with. Then they pointed at the chest area and said that “it” will have to be blurred, referring to the scenes involving frontal nudity. I asked them, “It what? Breasts?” The panel members jumped in shock at my utterance of the word. It is sad that in a country that gave the world Kamasutra, we are hesitant to talk about sex, because well you know, children in India are found in temples & sex has nothing to do with it.”
In a society that is still trying to understand & be comfortable with gender equality, it is quite possible that women directors may be treated or looked at differently by big stars? When asked about if they ever experienced this, all 3 of them answered in a negative fashion, thereby dismissing the notion. Meghna Gulzar said, “All actors will always test you to see how much you know about your craft. It is about winning their confidence. It has got nothing to do with gender.” Leena Yadav while agreeing with the thought, added, “All the actors that I have worked with, they know that I know their characters better than them. I have never had any issues. Working with Amitabh Bachchan & Ben Kingsley (on Teen Patti) was amazing.”
