Archives for June 2018

Union Minister for Civil Aviation Suresh Prabhu on Saturday, following a meeting with Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan, announced the opening of the Kannur International Airport Ltd (KIAL) in September.

Vijayan had met Prabhu in the morning along with his team of officials to discuss the finalisation of the Rs 1,892 crore-airport located at Mattanur, near Kannur, fast nearing completion in 2,000 acres of land.

“I have asked the Chief Minister to see that he posts someone in Delhi to follow-up on things connected with the Kannur airport.

“I have also asked my officials to see that everything goes forward and the airport can open in September,” said Prabhu to the media in Delhi soon after the meeting.

With this, Kerala will be the only state in the country to have four international airports with the others at Thiruvananthapuram, Kochi and Kozhikode.

The Kerala government has 35 per cent stakes, 25 per cent by public sector undertakings, 10 per cent with the Airport Authority of India and the remaining 30 per cent is with Cooperatives, banks and individual shareholders.

The first trial operation took place in February 2016, when an Indian Air Force aircraft landed for the first time at the airport and was received by then Chief Minister Oommen Chandy.

Once completed the apron of the airport will have parking bays for 14 Code E aircraft or 20 Code C aircraft.

The airport will be able to handle at a time 2,000 passengers and it is anticipated that KIAL will serve more than 1.5 million international passengers annually, besides changing the face of north Kerala with tourism and business activities especially handloom, textiles and floriculture.

This airport will start off with a runway of 3,050 metres and in another 18 months after it opens, it will see its runway length increase to 3,400 metres and eventually it will touch 4,000 metres, making it one of the four biggest airports in the country, an official said.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who arrived in the Madhya Pradesh capital on Saturday, is scheduled to inaugurate a number of development projects worth crores of rupees in the poll-bound state during his day-long visit.

Modi landed at the Raja Bhoj Airport here around 12 p.m. He was received by Governor Anandiben Patel, Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan and other state ministers.

He then left for Mohanpura on a chopper to inaugurate the Mohanpura Irrigation Project in Rajgarh district. The Rs 3,866 crore irrigation project includes a dam and a canal system which would benefit 727 villages in the state.

He will visit later Indore, the city which has officially been declared the cleanest in the country under Swachh Survekshan 2018. He will felicitate the winners of the Swachh Survekshan 2018 cleanliness survey.

He will give away awards to the representatives of Indore, Bhopal and Chandigarh, the cities that secured top three positions in the survey, an official said.

Modi will also inaugurate the state government’s ‘Sutra Seva: MP Ki Apni Bus’ urban transport scheme at Indore’s Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium. The economy service is being introduced in 20 selected cities of the state.

He will leave for New Delhi at 5.50 p.m.

Minister G T Devegowda who had stuck to his demand for change of ministry from the higher education portfolio he was given for the last 15 days, was finally forced to relent on Thursday, June 21.

The minister had openly said that having completed education only till the eighth standard, he was not competent enough for handling the said ministry. Devegowda had not attended to work relating to his ministry and was returning the files, saying that some new minister would be handling them.

Chief minister H D Kumaraswamy succeeded in convincing Devegowda on Thursday evening that seeking some other department in a coalition atmosphere might give rise to unnecessary controversies. It is said Devegowda was also finally satisfied with the officer given by Kumaraswamy to make him district in-charge minister for Mysuru.

People close to the minister stated that Devegowda will officially enter the room allotted to him in Vidhana Soudha on Friday, June 22 by offering puja.

On the very date of allotment of the ministry to him, Devegowda had approached the chief minister with a request to give a department that is closer to the people so that he can mingle with many people. In the early stages, Kumaraswamy had shown an inclination to honour his demand. At one stage, the chief minister had told the media persons that he would take over higher education department, although he said he personally believed that Devegowda is capable of handling the department. It is said that Devegowda wanted departments like cooperation, excise etc but cooperation minister, Bandeppa Kashempur, had refused to part with his department, sources stated. Later, it was proposed to give Agriculture Produce Market Committee a and excise department to him.

But during discussion on Thursday, the chief minister urged Devegowda to stay put with the department earlier given to him. Devegowda, who had defeated former chief minister, Siddaramaiah, in Chamundeshwari constituency in Mysuru, and who earlier too had served as minister, was expecting an important portfolio, as he is perceived close to JD(S) supremo, Devegowda’s family, sources stated.

Srinagar, India-administered Kashmir – Rauf Ahmad Wagay was 16 when he was picked up in June last year from his home in India-administered Kashmir’s Kulgam region. Charged under the controversial Public Safety Act (PSA), he was lodged with adult prisoners despite being a minor.

Wagay is among thousands of Kashmiris, including a large number of minors, who have been illegally booked and held under the PSA. Enacted in 1978, the law allows preventive detention of people against whom there may be no recognized criminal offence.

Wagay’s father, Mohammad Yousuf, why he did not challenge his son’s illegal detention, he said, “This is Kashmir. Here, anything goes.”

Last week, however, the United Nations took an exception to that rule in Kashmir, one of the world’s most militarised zones.

In an unprecedented endorsement of alleged transgressions in Kashmir, the office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights released a report which questioned, among other things, the arbitrary use of PSA by the Indian state.

The UN report, titled ‘Report on the Situation of Human Rights in Kashmir: Developments in the Indian State of Jammu and Kashmir from June 2016 to April 2018, and General Human Rights Concerns in Azad Jammu and Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan’, revealed that over 1,000 Kashmiris were held under the PSA between March 2016 and August 2017.

The UN report said India has failed in creating a standard operating procedure under the PSA to guide officers who issue a detention order. The officers rely solely on dossiers prepared by police “who don’t verify facts”, the report said, calling for an independent, international investigation into human rights abuses in Kashmir.

The Indian government, also riled by the UN calling Pakistan-administered Kashmir ‘Azad’ (free), rejected the report, calling it “fallacious, tendentious and motivated”.

“It is a selective compilation of largely unverified information. It is overtly prejudiced and seeks to build a false narrative. The report violates India’s sovereignty and integrity,” India’s foreign ministry said in a statement.

But a sneak peek of PSA cases reveals a long list of unmerited detainees, predominantly poor, who are harassed by the police in several ways.
‘Zero accountability’
Srinagar-based lawyer Mir Shafkat Hussain told Al Jazeera that the PSA is abused in four ways: one, minors are booked unlawfully; two, people are held even when there are no police reports to validate the use of PSA; three, the law is successively invoked against people absolved by a court; and, four, it is often invoked in cases where the alleged unlawful activity on part of the accused took place more than two years ago.

The PSA provides for a maximum detention of up to two years from the date of the offense if the offense is prejudicial to the security of the state.

“Although the law is meant for adult offenders, minors are often booked since the police have zero accountability,” Hussain said.

Zubair Ahmad Shah from Kashmir’s Kupwara district was 17 when he was held in 2016. “My family provided documents supporting my status as a minor, but the police remained unmoved,” Shah told Al Jazeera.

Zubair Ahmed Shah from Kupwara district was arrested under PSA in July 2016, when he was 17 years old

Shah spent 30 days in a Jammu jail before a court ordered his shifting to a reformation home for minors.

Ramzan Khan, 37, a resident of Bandipora district, was arrested for a second time under PSA on September 20, 2017, despite his previous arrest in 2014 set aside by a court.

The police claimed that Khan did not “shun his path of subversive activity” after being released. However, the offence that he was charged with the second time dated back to March 6, 2014 – more than three years before his latest incarceration.

Khan was released in February this year, but the worst had already happened. When he was in jail, his wife, unable to bear the affliction that had encompassed their lives, miscarried during the eighth month of her pregnancy. That was only six months after the couple had lost their eight-year-old daughter in an accident.

Illegal confinement
The PSA is also used to delay the release of a person acquitted by a court.

Manzoor Najar, Ashiq Hussain Bhat, and Basharat Mir were arrested in 2013 in connection with the killing of police officer Shabir Ahmed. The three men, along with two other accused, were acquitted by the court in 2017.

But none of them were released. In defiance of a local court’s orders which ordered their freedom, the three men were shifted to a police station where they were kept in illegal confinement and then shifted to a jail, where the PSA was once again imposed on them.

Lawyer Nasir Qadri, who handles PSA cases, said, “Although the courts often point out procedural lapses while setting aside unmerited charges against a detainee, they do not have any real powers. The state administration errs at will.”

In any responsible democracy, such a damning report would have initiated a debate on how the human rights record can be improved
GOWHAR GEELANI, POLITICAL COMMENTATOR

Often, Kashmiris are charged with PSA even when their purported offense is more than two years old.

The offence that Atif Hussain Sheikh was charged with took place allegedly on May 29, 2015. His detention order under PSA was passed in August 2016. But he was arrested in July 2017.

“[Sheikh’s arrest] was totally illegal and unjustified,” said Shafkat Hussain. “How do you justify the execution of PSA in July 2017 when the alleged activity involving Atif dated back to May 2015?”

Kashmiris also alleges the police use PSA to extort money. “Whenever there are protests, the cops demand money, anything from Rs 500 ($8) to Rs 5,000. If you don’t pay, your child is booked for stone-pelting,” said a family in Hajin village in North Bandipora, requesting anonymity.

In the 40-year since the PSA was enacted, there is no record of an investigation ordered against any policeman for transgressing the provisions laid down in the Act.

Ghulam Hassan Sheikh, the father of Atif Hussain Sheikh, says his son was booked under PSA because he was vocal about his pro-independence political choice [Anando Bhakto/Al Jazeera]
Repeated attempts by Al Jazeera to get a senior Jammu and Kashmir police official to respond to these allegations were unsuccessful.

Professor Radha Kumar, one of the three interlocutors appointed by the Indian government for dialogue with Kashmiri citizens and groups in 2010-2011, told Al Jazeera that PSA is indeed used indiscriminately against the people.

“We had recommended the complete withdrawal of PSA. We need laws for the police, but to arm them with unlimited rights is unreasonable,” Kumar

For ordinary Kashmiris, therefore, the UN report on human rights violations has brought with it a hope that the international community may finally hear their side of the story.

“In any responsible democracy, such a damning report would have initiated a debate on how the human rights record can be improved. But the Indian government chose to reject it. Even India’s liberals are defending this propagandist and unethical rejection,” political commentator Gowhar Geelani told Al Jazeera.

“But the UN report has recognized the right to self-determination of the Kashmiris.”

Aljazeera

The Congress on Friday appointed its leader in the Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge as the general secretary in charge of Maharashtra, where assembly elections will be held next year.

Kharge’s appointment has come into force with immediate effect. He replaces party leader Mohan Prakash.

“Congress President Rahul Gandhi has appointed Mallikarjun Kharge as AICC general secretary incharge of Maharashtra,” a party statement said.

The party also appointed Sonal Patel from Gujarat, Ashish Dua from Haryana and Sampath Kumar from Telangana as AICC secretaries to assist Kharge. They replaced Shyoraj Jivan Valmiki and Bala Bachchan.